In 1995, Arlette shared her testimony with the Shoah Foundation. The text below is a transcription of her testimony intermingled with memories from her sister Madeleine. This account in two voices, which are sometimes dissonant, tells us the life of two little girls torn from the warmth of the family nest by History "with its great axe" (G. Perec). Rounded-up on July 16, 1942, interned in the Vélodrome d'Hiver and then in the Beaune-la-Rolande camp, hidden and "playing the game" so as not to arouse suspicion, orphaned of father and then mother, they sadly had to learn to grow up fast. Too fast.
Note: Arlette uses the spelling Reimann in her oral testimony and Reiman in her book. With the exception of the transcript of the testimony, the form Reiman is the one we have kept.
The Reiman family lived at 114 rue du Temple in the 3rd arrondissement. Abraham and Malka emigrated from Poland to "the country of the Enlightenment and Zola" as this father in love with his new homeland liked to say. He made a very nice living in Paris, which allowed him to treat his wife and daughters, Madeleine and Arlette, like princesses. As soon as war was declared, Abraham naturally volunteered. He was demobilized after the armistice, but was arrested during the Green Ticket round-up in May 1941. From that moment on, the Reimans' lives were turned upside down. Interned in the Pithiviers camp and then sent to an "unknown destination", Abraham probably never knew that his wife and children had been rounded up on July 16, 1942, interned in the Vélodrome d'Hiver and locked up in the Beaune-la-Rolande camp. He probably never knew that his daughters then had to live in hiding while Malka was forced to work for the German occupiers. He did not return but Malka, unable to live without her childhood sweetheart, joined him. In January 1946, Madeleine and Arlette were all alone. Contrary to what Arlette thought, her father's friends, Zola and Voltaire, never came to help them.
Stunning in their resilience, courage, and uprightness, the little girls turned young women married two brothers, Charles and Joseph Testyler. These drifting young men had just returned from the camps. They lost all their relatives, experienced the unimaginable, and looked at death in the eyes. The four of them chose life and rebuilt a family.
Arlette and Charles never stopped sharing their stories, especially in schools. They wrote a book, Les Enfants aussi ! (The Children too!) The grandeur of their souls and their joie de vivre is an invaluable gift to us all.
Abraham (left) in the Vincennes wood
Abraham (right) and friends.
Abraham and Madeleine
Abraham and Malka
Abraham and his daughters
Madeleine before the war
1939 - Abraham joins the Foreign Legion unit and receives the recruitment number 9347
Family portrait
1940 - Portrait of Abraham by a fellow soldier
1941 - Photo sent to Abraham after his internment in Pithiviers
1941 - Fountain pen holder made for Arlette by Abraham in the internment camp of Pithiviers.
1941 - Fountain pen holder made for Arlette by Abraham in the internment camp of Pithiviers.
1941 - Fountain pen holder made for Arlette by Abraham in the internment camp of Pithiviers.
Lili Pint, Arlette and Madeleine
1942 - Lili, Arlette and Madeleine wearing the mandatory yellow star
1942 - Malka and her daughters with the yellow star
The Schiffmachers
In Vendôme, with Lili Pint
In Vendôme, with the Philippeaus
July 5, 1952 - Arlette and Charles stand between Madeleine and Joseph on their wedding day
Untitled work by Madeleine and gifted to Arlette
Untitled work by Madeleine
Wedding certificate of Abraham and Malka
Reiman Furs
Temporary administrator for the Reiman's company
Second temporary administrator for the Reiman's company
January 1942 - A card Abraham sent from Pithiviers. Madeleine and Arlette do not think it is their father's handwriting.
Release form of Malka from Beaune-la-Rolande
Pay slip from Grundel's
Dec. 1944 - Malka's Internee ID card
1950 - Missing person form
1950 - Adminstrative refusal to declare Abraham as deceased
1950 - Certificate acknowledging Abraham has not returned
1951 - Pension for orphans
Sciences-Po, "Chronology of repression and persecution in Occupied France, 1940-1944", read here.
Sciences-Po, "The Vélodrome d'Hiver Round-up, 16-17 Juillet 1942", read here.
Sciences-Po, "The Drancy camp", read here.
Sciences-Po, "Aloïs Brunner", read here.
Yad Vashem, "Vél' d'Hiv Round-up", read here.
Transcription of selected extracts from George Wellers's testimony at the Eichmann Trial (9 May 1961), read here.
Report after the inspection of the Pithiviers camp by the regional Prefect (Nov. 1941 and Jan. 1943), read here in French.
Report after the inspection of the Beaune-la-Rolande camp by the regional Prefect (Nov. 1941), read here in French.
Report after the inspection of the Drancy camp by the regional Prefect (1943), read here in French.
Archives du Loiret, "Les camps du Loiret", read here in French.
Enfants sans parents: la mobilisation identitaire en France au lendemain de la Shoah, read here.
Green Ticket Round-up photographs,See here.
Micheline Cahen, Red Cross social worker in Beaune-la-Rolande, describes the conditions in the camp: watch here in French.
Micheline Cahen recalls the deportations and the closing of the camp: watch and read translation here.
Marcelle Duval, volunteer for the Red Cross, recalls what she saw in the Vélodrome d'Hiver after the July 16, 1942 roundup: watch here.
Transcript in English of Marcelle Duval's testimony: read here.
Annette Monod, Red Cross social worker, describes the conditions in the camps of Pithiviers, Beaune-la-Rolande and Drancy: watch and read here.
George Wellers at the Eichmann trial: Arrival of the Vel d'Hiv children at the Drancy camp: watch here.
USHMM - Film on the Lamarck Asylum (1938): watch here.
Film shot clandestinely in the Beaune-la-Rolande camp (1938): watch here.
From Akadem, a video on the looting of Jewish apartments in Paris (in French): watch here.
Demolition of the Vélodrome d'Hiver: watch here.
Vendôme 1940-1944: watch here.
Madeleine Testyler, l'enfant cachée
Madeleine Testyler, survivante de la rafle du Vel d'Hiv
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) Collections
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) Holocaust Encyclopedia
Yad Vashem - The World Holocaust Remembrance Center